Usul e Shaashi : English Translation,
*[A5] Hardback - 341 pages,
by Imam Nizam al-Din Shaashi,
English Translation by: A. Molvi,
Published by Zamzam, Pakistan.
Back in Stock December 2019
Description :
Usul al-Shashi ; The famous
Hanafi guidebook on
usul-e-fiqh. Includes translation, commentary and Arabic text.
The
Usul (principles) of
fiqh (jurisprudence) are four :
**The Noble Qur'an (The Book of Allah),
**Hadith (The
Sunnah of Rasulullah,
salla Allahu 'alayhi wa Sallam),
**Ijma (concensus) of the
Ummat (of Rasulullah,
salla Allahu 'alayhi wa Sallam),
**Qiyaas (deduction).
Although this is not an authentic
sunni translation it has been deemed permissible to use for reference purposes until an authentic
sunni translation is published.
Contents :
---Introduction,
---The Principles of
Fiqh.
Section [1]. The Qur'an.---The Book of Allah,
---
Khaas and
Aam,
---The ruling of
khaas,
---Examples,
---Definition of
Aam,
---
Aam Ghair Makhsoosul Ba'adh,
---Example,
---Proof of
Aam,
---More examples,
---
Aam Makhsoosul Ba'adh,.
---Lesson on
Mutlaq and
Muqayyad,
---Examples,
---A deduction made from the ruling of
Mutlaq,
---Example,
---An objection.
---Lesson on
Mushtaraq and
Mu'awwal,
---The ruling of
Mushtaraq,
---Examples,
---Definition of
Mu'awwal,
---Examples of
Mu'awwal,
---Definition of
Mufassar,
---Example of
Mufassar.
---Lesson on
Haqiqat and
Majaaz,
---The ruling on
Haqiqat and
Majaaz,
---Example,
---Other examples nased on this principle,
---Objection to this rule,
---Three types of
Haqiqat,
---Example of
Haqiqat Mut'adhirah,
---Example of
Haqiqat Mahjoorah,---Another example of
Haqiqat Mahjoorah,---Ruling of
Haqiqat Must'amilah,
---Example of
Haqiqat Must'amilah,
---Another example of
Haqiqat Must'amilah,
---Difference in opinion regarding the manner in which
Majaaz substitutes
Haqiqat,
---Example,
---A reply to an objection.
---Lesson of the methods of
Isti'aarah,
---Example of the first type of
Isti'aarah,
---Example of the second type of
Isti'aarah,
---Deduction,
---
Niyyat is not necessary,
---An objection.
---Lesson on
Sareeh and
Kinaayah,
---Deduction,
---Differences which arise as a result of this,
---Definition and ruling of
Kinaayah,
---Punishments are not established by
Kinaayah.
---Lesson on
Mutaqaabalaat,
---Example [1] of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---Example [2] of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---Example [3] of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---Example [4] of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---The ruling of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---Contradiction of
Thaahir and
Nas,
---Three Examples.
---Lesson on
Mufassar,
---Definition of
Mufassar,
---Example of
Mufassar,
---Example of
Mufassar in the laws of
Shari'ah,
---Three Examples.
---Lesson on
Muhkam,
---Definition of
Muhkam,
---Example of
Muhkam,
---Ruling of
Mufassar and
Muhkam,
---The opposite of
Thaahir, Nas, Mufassar and
Muhkam.
---Lesson on
Khafie,
---Definition of
Khafie,
---Three Examples,
---Ruling of
Khafie.
---Lesson on
Mushkil,
---Definition of
Mushkil,
---Example of
Mushkil.
---Lesson on
Mujmal,
---Definition of
Mujmal,
---Example of
Mujmal.
---Lesson on
Mutashaabih,
---Definition of
Mutashaabih,
---Ruling of
Mujmal and
Mutashaabih.
---
Lessons on those instances where the meaning of Haqiqat is abandoned,
---
Dalaalatul Urf,
---Abandoning
Haqiqat for Urf,
---
Dalaatu fi nafsil Kalaam,
---Example,
---
Dalaalatu Siyaaqil Kalaam,
---Example,
---
Dalaalatu min qablil Mutakalim,
---Example,
---
Dalaalatu Mahalil Kalaam,
---Example
.
---
Lesson on the manner in which rulings are derived,
---Definition of
Ibaaratun Nas,
---Definition of
Ishaaratun Nas,
---Example of
Ibaaratun Nas and
Ishaaratun Nas,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---Example,
---Further rulings,
---Definition of
Dalaalatun Nas,
---Ruling for
Dalaalatun Nas,
---
Dalaalatun Nas is the same as
Ibaaratun Nas,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---Definition of
Iqtidha'un Nas,
---Example of
Iqtidha'un Nas,
---Ruling of
Iqtidha'un Nas,
---Further example of
Iqtidha'un Nas,
---Rulings derived from the above.
---
Lesson on Amr,
---Definition of
Amr,
---
Lesson on Amr Mutlaq,
---
Lesson on Taqraar in Amr,
---Rulings deduced from the above,
---A reply to an objection to this principle,
---Two types of
Ma'mur Bihi,
---
Mutlaq anil waqt is
Waajib Kaamil,
---Types of
Amr-Muqayyad bil waqt,
---The ruling of the first type,
---The second type of
Amr-Muqayyad bil waqt,
---The ruling of this type,
---Rulings deduced from the above,
---Amr necessitates
Hasan in the
Ma'mur Bihi,
---Two type of
Hasan in
Ma'mur Bihi,
---The ruling of
Hasan bi Nafsihi,
---Rulings deduced from the above,
---
Hasan li-Ghairihi,
---The ruling of
Hasan li-Ghairihi,
---
Waajib established by
Amr is of two types,
---Examples of
Adaa-Kaamil,
---The ruling of
Adaa-Kaamil,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---Definition of
Adaa-Qaasir,
---The ruling of
Adaa-Qaasir,
---Rulings deduced from the above,
---
Adaa is the primary choice,
---Types of
Qadhaa,
---
Qadhaa Qaasir,
---
Kaamil is the primary choice in
Qadhaa,
---
Qadhaa of that which has no equivalent,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---An exception to the rule.
---
Lesson on Nahy,
---Types of
Nahy,
---The ruling of
Nahy of
Af'aalil Hissiyah,
---The ruling of
Nahy of
Tasarrufaatish Shari'ah,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---A reply to an objection,
---Rulings,
---Prohibition does not prevent the laws from applying,
---Rulings derived from the above.
---
Lesson on the method in which the implication of speech is recognised,
---If a word has the meaning of
Haqiqat and
Majaaz,
---If one meaning requires
Takhsees and not the other,
---If a word has two different forms of recitation
---Example,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---Weak methods in which the implication of speech is recognised
---Six examples.
---
Lesson on Huroof Ma'aani,
---
The letter '
waaw'
---Rulings derived from the above,
---The letter '
waaw' which sometimes denotes
Haal,
---Two conditions for the letter '
waaw' to denote
Haal,
---An example when the letter '
waaw' cannot denote
Haal,
---Rulings derived from the above.
---
The Letter 'Faa'
---Three examples,
---'
Faa' sometimes describes
Illat,
---'
Faa' is sometimes attached to the ruling of the
Illat,
---Rulings derived from the above.
---
Suspension, correction and clarification of letters,
---Preconditions for it to serve the purpose of clarification,
---Example.
---
Letter to grant choice,
---Six examples,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---When the letter is used in negation,
---The neccessity of having choice,
---The letter comes with the meaning of 'unless'!
---Example.
---
Letter that indicates limit,
---Example,
---If
'urf' opposes the literal meaning of ...,
---If the verb cannot be prolonged.
---
The letter denotes the extremity of the limit,
---If it indicates that the action is prolonged,
---Rulings derived from the above,
---This can indicate postponement.
---
Letter for obligation,
---At times this will have the meaning of the letter '
Baa,'
---At times this will indicate a condition.
---
Letter indicates containment,
---This is also used to denote place or time,
---When this letter denotes place,
---This sometimes indicates a condition.
---
The letter 'Baa' is for correlation,
---Rulings derived from the above.
---
Lessons on the methods of clarification,
---'
Bayaanut Taqrir,
---'
Bayaanut Tafsir,
---The ruling of '
Bayaanut Taqrir and
'Bayaanut Tafsir,
---'
Bayaanut Taghyeer,
---The outcome of this difference of opinion,
---When the ruling is affixed to a adjective,
---The second method of
Taghyeer: Exception,
---An example of '
Bayaanut Taghyeer by way of exception,
---Another form of '
Bayaanut Taghyeer,
---The ruling of '
Bayaanut Taghyeer,
---'
Bayaanul Haal'
---'
Bayaanul Athaf,
---'
Bayaanul Tabdeel,
---Exception of all is impermissible,
---Rulings derived from the above.
Section [2]. The Sunnah.---
Sunnat,
---The types of
Ahadith,
---
Khabar Mutawaatir,
---
Khabar Mashur,
---
Khabar Wahid,
---Condition of narrators,
---The second type of narrators,
---A condition for practicing on
Khabar Wahid,
---The substantiation that the conditions of the narrators differ,
---An example of comparing a
Hadith to the Qur'an,
---When
Khabar Wahid contradicts
Khabar Mashur,
---When
Khabar Wahid contradicts the common practice,
---An example of
Khabar Wahid contradicting the apparent,
---
Khabar Wahid can be mentioned in four instances.
Section [3]. Ijmaa.
---
Ijmaa,
---
Ijmaa is of four types,
---Whose
ijma' will be considered?
---
Ijma' is divided into two categories,
---A reply to an objection,
---Examples of the above,
---Sub-division of
ijma'
---The second type of
'Adamu Qaa'il bil fasl,
---Duties of the
mujtahid,
---Discretion is weaker than narration,
---When two proofs contradict each other,
---Contradiction of two
Ahadith,
---Practicing one's discretion.
Section [4 ]. Qiyaas.---
Qiyaas,
---Conditions for the validity of
Qiyaas,
---Example of
Qiyaas contradicting
Nas,
---Example of
Qiyaas altering a ruling established by
Nas,
---Example of
Qiyaas based on a ruling contrary to reason,
---Example of
Qiyaas whereby the
illat was identified by diction,
---Example of
Qiyaas wherein the ruling is being sought for something mentioned in
Nas,
---Definition of
Qiyaas,
---Ascertaining the
Illat,
---
Illat ascertained from the
Sunnat,
---
Illat ascertained by
ijmaa,
---Two types of
Qiyaas,
---Example of '
Itiehaadul Jins'
---The illat must be wide ranging,
---The ruling for '
Itiehaadun No'a'
---The ruling for '
Itiehaadul Jins'
---The third type of
Qiyaas,
---The ruling of this type of
Qiyaas,
---Objecting to
Qiyaas,
---Objection through refutation,
---Objection to the interference of the
illat,
---Objection by reversal,
---The second type of reversal,
---Objection by
'Aks,
---Objection by the
illat being inappropriate for the ruling,
---Objection by disproval,
---Objection by counteraction,
---Definition of
Sabab, Illat and
Sharth,
---The ruling will linked to the
illat,
---A reply to a misconception,
---
Sabab will have the meaning of the
illat,
---
Sabab will take the place of the
illat,
---Other than the
Sabab can be called the
Sabab (in a manner of
majaaz),
---The laws of
Shari'ah are affixed to the
Sabab,
---The second method,
---The
Sabab for fasting and
Zakaat,
---The
Sabab for
Hajj,
---
Sabab for
Sadaqat al-Fitr,
---Prevention of the
illat and ruling,
---
Fardh and
Waajib,
---
Sunnat and
Nafl,
---Definition of
Azeemat,
---Definition of
Rukhsat,
---Substantiating without proof,
---A reply to an objection.
*Dimensions : 22 x 15cm.
NON ASWJ Publication. Sub-continent print quality. Off-mint.